Video-equipped,
radar reversing aid heralds smarter
safety for large vehicles
Cambridge
Consultants Ltd (CCL) has integrated
a video link with its innovative CCL-Softcar
anti-collision radar technology, to
create a new platform for building
next-generation automobile safety
aids. In a CCL demonstration vehicle,
for example, a video-equipped radar
reversing sensor provides accurate
and clear collision and safety warnings
over a 180° monitoring zone of
five meters (16 feet) depth, and is
ideal for large commercial and industrial
vehicles such as buses, trucks and
construction equipment.
The CCL-Softcar
radar reversing aid and video combination
offers major advantages compared with
the simple video link installed in
some vehicles. With conventional cab
video, its difficult to present
an undistorted picture, and hard for
a driver to determine exactly where
and what objects are - especially
when contrast is poor. Radar sensing
overcomes this drawback, providing
highly accurate detection of obstacle
distance and trajectory. In this CCL-Softcar
implementation, the camera augments
the radar by automatically directing
the drivers attention towards
the most dangerous obstacle. The feedback
provides the driver with both an accurate
audio-visual warning from the radar,
and an overlaid video image flagging
the danger point - which could be
the nearest object, the fastest-moving
object, or the nearest pedestrian
for example, or some prioritised sequence
of dangers.
By further
processing radar data using an object
classification algorithm
the subject of current development
effort by a number of automobile manufacturers
the system is capable of providing
highly intelligent alerts. While the
radar can determine which obstacles
are closest or threaten the earliest
impact for example, the camera system
is better able to distinguish a pedestrian
from a lamp-post. The systems
ability to determine and track/predict
obstacle trajectory adds a further
dimension to the anti-collision capabilities.
CCL-Softcar
is based on novel low frequency radar
technology, which lowers the cost
of the components required to build
a system compared with alternative
approaches. This gives it the potential
to make sophisticated anti-collision
safety aids an affordable accessory
for the mass market, and the new video
enhancement also supports this focus
on economy. The video system is used
to process images of that part of
the view containing the most dangerous
obstacle, greatly reducing the computing
required, and allowing the computer
element of the safety system to be
implemented using a low-cost digital
signal processing chip priced in dollars,
rather than hundreds of dollars.
The CCL-Softcar demonstration system
has been installed in a Honda Accord
Estate, and is currently being demonstrated
to European automobile manufacturers.
This new development
is a further valuable enhancement
of the CCL-Softcar anti-collision
radar technology announced by CCL
in May 2003. CCL-Softcar is a pulsed
radar system working in the 5.8 GHz
band, rather than the 24 or 77 GHz
bands used in alternative anti-collision
radar approaches. The effect of this
relatively low frequency is to reduce
the cost of the components required
to build a system, and avoid the time
and cost overhead which precision
assembly of higher frequency equipment
imposes. Just four radar modules and
one electronic control unit (ECU)
are required to provide 360° protection
for an automobile further reducing
the bill of materials compared with
alternative approaches which can require
two or more modules to be installed
on every side of a vehicle.
Downloadable
images are available from our media
centre
Notes
to editor:
Cambridge Consultants Limited (CCL)
designs and develops innovative new
products, processes and systems. The
organization enables clients to turn
business opportunities into commercial
successes, whether launching first-to-market
products, or expanding existing markets
through the introduction of new technologies.
With a team of over 250 engineers
and scientists, CCL is able to offer
solutions across a diverse range of
industries including healthcare, telecommunications,
industrial and consumer products,
automotive and aerospace. Operating
from purpose-built laboratories on
the Cambridge Science Park, CCL works
for multinationals and small companies
alike.